Local Activists Talk About Their Activism

by Bob Banner

Rather than interview one or two local people for this special issue, I decided to send out a questionnaire to about 50 known local activists working in various capacities throughout SLO County. More than 30 activists responded, which is an outstanding percentage... especially since activists are known for their long hours, hard work, and indecent pay. I not only feel honored that they answered the survey but that they placed so much thought into answering the questions. So my question has been how to convey to you, the reader, the depth of their responses so you can enjoy and feel their passion and wisdom.

Well, pouring over nearly 30,000 words was a pure delight. The inherent wisdom, the joviality, and the steadfastness in their various commitments were moving and an inspiration. I feel blessed to be in an area where so many people have devoted their lives to making fundamental changes in this society. The following activists are involved in such causes as pesticide watch, permaculture, militarization of space, globalization issues, the media, the environment, social injustices, health care inequities and numerous other causes.The following is a summary.

WHY ARE YOU DOING WHAT YOU DO?

When asked this question, many people were eager to say simply, "Because I have to." As Todd Schoenbaum, the main instigator for creating the Progressive Student Alliance at Cal Poly, writes, "I'm doing these things to right the wrongs of the world. I cannot sit idly by while lies and injustice flourish." Angie King, a very active advocate for women's rights, answered, "I feel responsible to make the most of my time on this planet to make it the best place to be for all of us." David Weisman, an activist filmmaker writes, "It's a spiritual thing. As I moved away from an intellectual approach to how I saw the world, and began instead to truly SEE the world ,it was a revelation (I credit the interview I did with the late David Brower - he said, "Throw away your bibles and read the earth"). To do so meant leaving my job, cutting out television, consumerism, etc. It was the level of distraction that was keeping me from hearing my own voice." Then he mentioned his involvement with the OAKS project, a citizen action group founded by Harvey Rosenfield and Ralph Nader, where he "received the civic lesson you never got in school" and continues, "It fits in with the concept of 'right livelihood' and most importantly, it JUST FEELS GOOD. Until you try it, and believe it, it's hard to explain that activism really is it's own reward. Kind of like a drug (in a good way)." Cal Poly activist Pablo Paster answered with an honest, "If I didn't, I'd go nuts."

Some answers delved into the feelings of obligation, along with a sense of gratitude. Bill Denneen, the eco-elder of the Central Coast, actively involved in saving the coast (Point Sal, not building a nuclear plant in Santa Maria, removing vehicles from the dunes, and numerous other campaigns), answers, "Payback for surviving WWII, G.I. Bill education, obligations as a responsible citizen in a failing democracy." Clayton Whitt, another Cal Poly activist working with the anti-sweatshop campaign, writes, "I do it because I could not live with myself if I didn't. I can see what needs to be done, and if I in anyway have the resources to help, then I know that I must." Susan Coward, general manager of SLONET, brings some levity to the question by answering, "I want my son and his friends to have something to thank me for someday, even when they think I'm a dork." Some responses were of a very personal one as in the case of Linda McElver, who has been extremely active in the fight against Spraying Pesticides (drugs) for fear of a bug that might destroy the wine (drug) industry, "I and members of my family have been disabled because of government chemical industry's acceptable risk policies. Potentially 100 million chronically ill Americans don't know they are at risk. A whiff of pesticides from a neighbor's yard nearly killed me. My children also gasped for air and collapsed for months after being exposed to legal pesticide residues. After my first life threatening asthma attack from legal pesticides, I called the EPA Hotline. I asked, "How could such dangerous life-threatening products be kept on the market?" An EPA employee at the Pesticide Hotline told me that there was an acceptable risk; in other words, I was the acceptable risk to die for the sake of industry profits. Suddenly there is nothing else more important to dedicate your life to changing. An activist was born that day, almost a decade ago."

Toni Flynn, a Catholic Worker in the High Desert, who had been very involved in SLO County with homeless folks and protesting against such military shenanigans as the School of the Americas, writes, "I know this is probably not a politically correct response, but the truth is that ultimately, everything I do that is worthwhile is in relation to the radical call of the Gospel and in relation to the God of my understanding. And the God of my understanding embraces the cry of the poor, the weak, the voiceless, the hungry, the lost, the lonely, the oppressed, and further embraces the cry of the earth itself and of the heavens insofar as we humans have tampered with and endangered the creative balances. I cannot conceive of other than a non-violent, merciful God. My activism is activism rooted in spirituality." Jesse McGowan, an activist at Cal Poly known for his work with Prison issues, Iraq sanctions, and the anti-sweatshop campaign, redefines charity in his answer, "A lot of people think activism comes from a bleeding heart and a willingness to do charity. Charity is great, but for me, it's more about fighting in solidarity with the poor and oppressed, creating systematic change so they will no longer need charity."

HOW DID YOU GET TO WHERE YOU ARE NOW?

When asked this question Pablo Paster wrote, "On a bike or on foot." Also on a light note, Ted Rueter, who heads a campaign against noise pollution writes, "I'm convinced the gods sent me to Los Angeles to get upset about noise pollution. The city is amazingly noisy, with car alarms, car stereos, boom-boom cars, leaf blowers, back-up beepers, cell phones, 6:00 am garbage collections, jackhammers, sidewalk sweepers, honking horns, airplanes, and police helicopters." Sandra Sarrouf from EcoSlo, the county-wide environmental organization, writes, "Commitment and passion some stubbornness, foolishness and a little idealism as well."

Todd Schoenbaum in all the earnestness that youth can bring to the table, writes, "I am involved now, not because of something I read, saw or heard, but because I thought. I thought about the events of the world, its current state, the situation here in the US, about history about how people, animals and nature have been mistreated. I thought about everything that was wrong with the world, and just when I couldn't take anymore, it dawned on me how fortunate I am. Not only have I not experienced any of this pain, but I also have the ability to change it for others. This revelation gave me the inspiration to start."

WHAT HAS BEEN THE MOST INSPIRING EVENT IN YOUR ACTIVISM?

When I asked this, I got numerous stories that would move anyone to want to become an activist. Vita Miller, who has been very active in preserving our county hospital and associated clinics, answers the question, "when the Board of Supervisors approved a three-year turn-around plan for General Hospital." David Weisman tells the story of a woman he met on the train from LA to SLO, "I struck up a conversation with an elderly woman from Avila Beach who had cancer and had owned a restaurant in that town. Although appearing conservative, she nevertheless was vocal in her opposition to Diablo Canyon and her feeling that radioactivity from that plant could have contributed to her or other people's cancer - but she didn't know if there was anything she could ever do to shut it down. She figured somebody else was working on the issue. I grabbed my yellow legal pad from my backpack and handed it to her along with a pen. I told her that she was the most important person working on the issue at the moment and then dictated a letter to Rep. Lois Capps calling for cancellation of the Price-Anderson Act (which allows reactors to operate by shielding the owners from liability). She signed the letter and said she was going to share it with others in her church group. So, you might say that a small action like that, starting one person on the road to making a difference, is as inspiring to me as a giant rally." Christine Mulholland, a member of the San Luis Obispo City Council, writes, "To find out that enough people share similar ideas to elect me to the City Council!" Mindy Lorenz said basically the same thing when she wrote, "Being the first person in the United States to run for the U.S.Congress as a Green Party candidate in 1990."

Sandra Pendell, publisher of the Women's Press, writes, "When I was in Thailand I stayed for a time in a home for young women, ages 13 to 17, all of whom had been rescued from situations of forced prostitution. These young women had been trafficked primarily out of China, Burma and Cambodia by people they had trusted. The vast majority of them were HIV+. These young women had, more than any other humans I have ever encountered, reason to be bitter and jaded, yet they were open and optimistic about their lives. They showed me the resiliency and beauty of the human spirit."

Linda McElver was ecstatic when she was placed on the State GWSS Environmental Task Force "representing non-governmental public health has resulted in a series of events that have inspired me. I argued that there were no disability representatives on the state task force, gathered support, and was asked to serve. I realize now that being persistent and not afraid to speak the truth is essential to affect change." Meredith Bates, who has been active in organizing for more women to become more politically active and aware in Morro Bay, writes, "When 100 women showed up at a Morro Bay City Council meeting to protest the lack of women in government positions. That evening, one woman who had never been to a city council meeting, told me that she would start going to meetings from time to time to stay informed." Rochelle Becker, one of the main forces behind the anti-Diablo fight, writes, "The dedicated people in the anti-nuclear, environmental, and peace movement have been and continue to be my inspiration."
When it comes to raising money for a cause, Marla Morrissey, the president of the Morro Bay Estuary Greenbelt Alliance, was totally inspired when she was involved in "helping to raise millions of dollars for Habitat acquisition."

Sarah Elliott, a human rights activist, explores her most inspiring event while she took the trip to demonstrate against the School of the Americas in Fort Benning, Georgia, "It was wonderful to see so many people from so many different backgrounds all coming together to fight against the school." Toni Flynn also attended those protests. These are her words, "I suppose the most inspiring event was the time I participated in the gathering outside the gates of Fort Benning, to protest the School of the Americas. So many people! Priests and nuns and university students; North Americans and Central Americans and South Americans; children and parents and grandparents. Thousands of people coming together to practice non-violent resistance against a U.S.-funded military school that trains South and Central American soldiers to go home and kill their own people... namely, the poor. I linked arms with my fellow Catholic Workers, and with one of my daughters, and we, along with hundreds of others, processioned in a funeral march, across the borderline and onto the Base whereupon we were arrested. As the military police loaded us onto buses, we sang! The singing transcended everything!"

WHAT HAS BEEN THE MOST PAINFUL?

Most people had their stories of devastation of either not being heard or not even being listened to or working really hard on a project only for it to fall through. Eric Greening, a well known activist with his vast knowledge of issues throughout the County (who can be heard and seen making numerous brilliant comments at the Board of Supervisors meetings), writes about two painful incidences, "Painful moments abound, but the two worst were the loss of the Down Home Blues Ranch after a multi-year struggle to save it from the State Water Project, and the final wreckage of what had been a seven-year effort to achieve a native tree protection ordinance in San Luis Obispo County."

Mindy Lorenz, "During my involvement with the Underground Railroad for Salvadoran political refugees in the 1980s, I met many individuals and families who had fled American-trained Death Squads in El Salvador. One woman in particular spoke to me about the circumstances surrounding her husband's brutal murder by the Death Squads. Following his disappearance, she found him one morning in a plastic trash bag on her front porch. He had been hacked to pieces and thrown there. These personal accounts of unbelievable atrocities changed my life forever."

Nancy Ferraro, an active researcher of proposed legislation and a determined petitioner and letter-writing campaigner sums up most of our frustration in her eloquent response, "The most painful event in my activism is unfolding now. It's the growth of the military-industrial complex, despite the warning voiced by President Eisenhower - himself a 5-star general - the waste of our national substance, and the attempt at global domination by this complex, the unraveling of so much that we have gained in environmental protection and agreements with other nations on the way to world peace. All this deconstruction orchestrated by the current Washington oligarchy is painful enough, but even surpassing that is the apathy evinced by the general American public who are either in denial or don't want to stop entertaining themselves long enough to inform themselves about what's happening and what they can do to prevent it."

WHAT KEEPS YOU GOING?

Pablo Paster writes, "Yerbe Mate." David Weisman writes with enthusiasm, "Another great joy that keeps me going is when new people join the movement - when I send out an e-mail imploring my non-involved friends to send a letter or make calls on a particular issue, and they write back telling me that they REALLY DID make the call, or send me a copy of their letter That is a rewarding feeling that inspires me." Linda McElver soberly writes, "The untimely deaths of the chemically injured, brilliant, and caring activists Julia Kendall and Cindy Duerhing, who, in spite of their personal suffering dedicated their lives to helping others. They both helped me when I was very ill. I dedicate my work in remembrance of them." Suebob Davis poignantly answers, "My spiritual faith. I believe that God does not act in this world, so it is up to us to do so." Ted Rueter echoes her sentiment with, "The realization that the problem is only going to get worse if no one takes action."

Vita Miller, referring to health care in this county, declares, "Perhaps the fact that I am so acutely aware of the injustice surrounding this entire issue, and as a practicing RN, I see the need in our community almost daily."

WHAT IS YOUR SPECIFIC MESSAGE TO THE COMMUNITY?

Christine Mulholland flatly states, "We have the opportunity to create a sustainable community in San Luis Obispo, but we will be breaking new ground and we must be brave as we approach this frontier." Sandra Sarrouf simply puts it, "Every action counts as little or grand: Buying local, buying organic, re-using, recycling, buying recycled, not buying, being a conscious consumer, etc." Susan Coward nails it on the head when she writes, "'The Media' should be 'Our Media.' We need to make sure that parts of the internet, television and radio are not available to corporate concerns. Jello Biafra says the mantra of the 'mainstream corporate media' has changed from 'all the news that's fit to print' to 'shut up and shop.' He's right. People need to know this is a critical time. We're on the verge of becoming slaves to a few giant media machines and we smile and give them more money. We're about to be rammed from behind on the congested freeways of Consumerville. If you think you're the one deciding what you watch, what you read, or what you hear, think again. (And I'm not even a conspiracy theorist!) If the community media movement is successful, you'll have more choices, not fewer."

IF YOU EXPERIENCED BURN OUT, HOW DID YOU WORK WITH IT?

David Weisman, who truly knows, writes, "I had to take a break from the listserves and the constant flurry of urgent actions. I think the challenge for activism is to recruit more people. If it weren't always the same six people showing up for every meeting, we wouldn't have to do so much, and the division of labor would make it more efficient for all concerned. I find solace in nature; that helps me reconnect to the spiritual basis of 'why' I care." Linda McElver writes, "Be honest with your abilities, prioritize, don't be afraid to say you have to take a break. People generally are very understanding. If you get demanding people on the phone, don't be afraid to ask them to volunteer. There are a million things to do; be thankful at the few accomplishments you can do a day. They can and do make a difference." Toni Flynn honestly reveals herself when she write, "I have a depressive inclination and sometimes it sneaks up on me. I take the time now to tend my body and my soul whenever I feel on the edges of burn-out. I spend time in solitude, in nature, with my grown children, with friends who know me well and with whom I can just 'be.'"

Sarah Elliott takes another slant on the subject altogether with, "When I experience 'burn-out,' I try to remember all the people who are suffering. Their suffering doesn't quit when they are tired, so I can't quit either."

Jesse McGowan writes, "I go do something fun like surf or play drums to take a break. Whenever I see a young activist with a lot of heart and super dedicated, I become a little worried that they will get burnt out. 'Pace yourself. Don't feel like you have to do everything,' I say."

WHAT CAN YOU SAY TO OTHERS WHO ARE JUST BEGINNING?

David Weisman relates the story of how his ranting and raving on his soapbox did nothing but alienate people, and it reminded him of a story of a professor, who after returning from the Rio Summit of 1992, was shocked that his colleagues resumed their lives as if they had heard nothing at all at the Summit. "After also failing at the 'ranting and raving,' he simply chose to live his own life as purposefully and principled as he could. An interesting thing happens when you do, Those around you who really have 'the inclination' look at your role model and begin to ask questions. And once they do, they have invited your participation in helping them get involved and share in the benefits that come from a service-oriented and purposeful life." Bill Denneen answers the question with wit and wisdom, "Prioritize - you can not save the whole world. Avoid burn-out by taking time to enjoy what you are trying to protect. Pick one area you feel strongly about, study the subject, learn all you can and then vote, write letters, talk to people - participate and lead." Meredith Bates echoes Mr. Denneen with, "Go for it! Take a risk, don't wait until you 'know everything.' Lots of energy comes from intuition. Turn your anger into energy towards change."

Mary Pat White (an avid activist at the Newman Center at Cal Poly and organizer of various protests and speakers) writes, "Do not get discouraged by injustice. One act of courageous non-violent protest is morally stronger than the greed, self-righteousness, and indifference that surround us." Nancy Ferraro spells it out, "Find a group of like-minded people to help keep your spirits up, and find your niche in the larger scheme of things. Don't feel you have to carry the hero's burden; just do what you like to do and do the best." Mindy Lorenz lightens it up with, "Pace yourself. Do what you can do each day with energy and joy. Keep a sense of compassion and a sense of humor. It's a spiritual practice and a lot of fun."

Fun-spirited Susan Coward tells us, "You'll have a lot more spare time if you ignore your activist passions, but you'll spend that time gritting your teeth about what SHOULD be done. So just do it. Take on all things in moderation, though. Activism, like chocolate, can make you feel exultant when it's a part of a well-rounded life, but it can make you sick if you try to live off of it."

The questionnaire was created and summarized by Bob Banner. If you are interested in seeing the entire collection of answers, give him a call at 805 544 9663 or email him at editor@hopedance.org.